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Fish · Freshwater

Red tail shark

Epalzeorhynchos bicolor

Red tail shark is a very popular aquarium species suitable for well maintained home aquariums.
D
Difficulty
Intermediate
A
Aggression
8/10
G
Schooling
Low
T
Size
15.00 cm
L
Minimum volume
150 L
º
Temperature
22.0-27.0 ºC
Z
Zone
Bottom
V
Lifespan
6 years

Quick profile scan

fish
Territoriality Critical
Aggression 8/10
Activity Moderate
Thermal sensitivity Medium
Bioload Medium
Speed Moderate
Predation risk Opportunistic

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Check whether this species fits your aquarium

Analyze volume, parameters, behavior and relationships with other species.

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Expert read

Quick verdict

A practical summary to quickly decide whether it fits your aquarium.

Best for

Aquariums where its role fits: territorial cichlid.

Typical risk

Stability depends on temperature, group size, and real compatibility.

Aquarium zone

Where it lives best

Surface
Midwater
Bottom primary

Quick compatibility

Community signals

Shrimp
Conditional
Snails
Compatible
Slow fish
Conditional
Aggressive fish
High risk
Small fish
Conditional
Large fish
Conditional
Delicate plants
Conditional
Buying decision

Before buying Red tail shark

Review these points before adding it to your aquarium. They are practical notes based on its profile, ecological data, and known relationships.

L

Adult volume

Make sure your aquarium is above 150 L before buying it.

T

Territory and cover

Prepare visual cover and calm areas if it will live with other species.

Parameters

Water conditions

pH
6.5 - 7.5
GH
5 - 15
KH
3 - 8
Temperature
22.0 - 27.0 ºC

Growth and behavior

Juvenile to adult

Juvenile
As a juvenile it is usually more flexible and less dominant than an adult. Even so, it benefits from cover, stable parameters and tank mates that do not compete intensely in the bottom.
Shift
The most important adult change is increased spatial and biological pressure, so the aquarium should be planned for the long term.
Adult
As an adult it may defend specific areas and increase pressure on tank mates that stay too close. The aquarium layout should include visually separated territories.

Ecological profile

Role and biological pressure

Territorial Cichlid Algae Grazer Medium Medium Moderate Opportunistic
Profile: territorial cichlid or fish, with medium bioload and primary use of the bottom. It does not rely on a strong school, but it still needs a balanced community without harassment. It may show opportunistic predation toward fry or very small animals. Provide hiding places, visual barriers and enough room to prevent constant pressure.

Ecological radar

profile
Territoriality 96%
Aggression 80%
Activity 52%
Thermal sensitivity 52%
Bioload 52%

Common mistakes

What to avoid

Keeping it in tanks below the recommended adult volume.

Designing the aquarium without shelter or visual barriers.

Care

Essential care

Keep it with carefully chosen tankmates and perform weekly water changes with stable parameters.
Daily time
10 min
Life cycle

Breeding

Breeding in aquariums is possible when good conditions are provided and a suitable setup is prepared.
Oviparous Moderate

Machos algo más esbeltos; hembras más robustas

Monitoring

Alerts and health

  • Espacio para nadar
  • Refugios
  • Compañeros robustos

Common issues

Ich Parásitos
Expert notes

Interesting details

01

Es una especie muy popular en acuariofilia

02

Se aprecia más cuando se mantiene correctamente

Editorial confidence

Last review: June 2026

Content based on parameters, ecological profiles and manual relationships.

Profile data Ecological profile Manual relationships General aquarium observation